digital economy regulation

Get an independent, global perspective on regulation affecting the development of the digital economy with Cullen International. Our intelligence is trusted by global tech companies, regulators and governments to provide them with expert insight on topics relevant to the development of new technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT).
Whatever your information needs, you can rely on us for a single, impartial view of national and international regulation in the digital age.

general topics covered

    Get concise, easy-to-understand updates on the EU's digital policy, as well as the main policy and regulatory developments in the Americas. A single source of alerts and reports on data protection and privacy rules in the EU and the Americas, and initiatives on international transfers of personal data. Policy and regulatory initiatives shaping the data economy in Europe.
    Track regulators’ responses to cyber risks with updates on the implementation of the EU cybersecurity rules as well as specific cybersecurity strategies in the Americas. Coverage of regulatory developments impacting technologies such as cloud, AI and IoT. Follow initiatives specifically targeting digital platforms.
    Follow the latest developments in consumer protection around digital content, products and services. Get an overview of regulation that seeks to foster the development of e-Commerce in Europe and the Americas.

geographical coverage

Americas (Data sheet)
Europe (Data sheet)
Global Trends (Data sheet)

Find out more about the countries, organisations and topics covered by our Digital Economy service in our region-specific datasheets.

latest intelligence

Court of Rome annuls €15m fine against OpenAI, holding that GDPR one-stop-shop mechanism assigns jurisdiction to Irish data protection authority
11 June 26 Marianna Mattera

The judgment ultimately focused on a procedural and jurisdictional issue, namely which data protection authority was competent to issue the decision on ChatGPT. The court did not touch upon the substance of the alleged General Data Protection Regulation violations nor on the proportionality of the €15m fine.

How Europe could stimulate digital investment
11 June 26 Matej Podbevsek

Stakeholders and academics discussed how Europe can stimulate digital investment and innovation without weakening competition at an IRG event on 10 June in Brussels.

Cybersecurity Act 2: Council discussions focus on EU member states’ role and proportionality of high-risk suppliers’ framework
10 June 26 Visiola Pula

During the Telecommunications Council of 9 June 2026, several ministers and other delegates argued that member states should play a central role under the ICT supply chain security framework (e.g. in designating high-risk countries) in the proposed Cybersecurity Act 2. Some member states also emphasised that the framework should be proportionate and targeted at critical ICT assets and significant risks.

White House orders cybersecurity hardening and optional pre-release review of new AI models
10 June 26 Jose Jehuda Garcia

The White House issued an executive order to address the cybersecurity risks posed by advanced AI systems. The order balances the Trump administration’s commitment to light-touch AI regulation with national security imperatives triggered by frontier AI models (such as Anthropic’s Mythos) that demonstrate a remarkable ability to exploit software vulnerabilities. However, many details are yet to be fleshed out by the implementing government agencies.

UK CMA requires Google to give publishers greater control over use of their content in generative AI
08 June 26 Miljana Todorovic

The UK Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) imposed a legally binding publisher conduct requirement (CR), obliging Google to give publishers control over how their content is used in generative AI, including the ability to opt out of training and grounding at both directory and page level. Google must also provide transparency on the use of publishers' content and user engagement with it, while ensuring clear attribution and access to the original sources. Most of the publisher CR will enter into force in December 2026.

EU Digital & Media Weekly Report
07 June 26 Marianna Mattera

This edition features news about the European Commission’s tech sovereignty package; an industry event addressing ICT supply chain measures under the proposed Cybersecurity Act 2; a BEREC workshop on measures to combat fraud; discussions on piracy and dynamic blocking injunctions in the European Parliament; and the Commission’s publication of the conclusions from its workshop on the review of the Audiovisual Media Services Directive. It also lists events taking place this week.

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